報告題目:Global Value Chain Analysis
報告嘉賓:Erik Dietzenbacher (University of Groningen)
講座時間:2019年11月21日周四下午14:30-16:00
主 持 人:段玉婉 副教授
工作語言:英文
地 點:中央財經(jīng)大學學院南路校區(qū)主教702會議室
主辦單位:中央財經(jīng)大學國際經(jīng)濟與貿(mào)易學院
聯(lián) 系 人:王峰
聯(lián)系方式:61776358
主講嘉賓簡介:
Erik Dietzenbacher, 荷蘭格羅寧根大學經(jīng)濟與商學院教授,國際投入產(chǎn)出協(xié)會會士(fellow);國際投入產(chǎn)出協(xié)會主席、中國投入產(chǎn)出學會名譽理事長。主要研究領(lǐng)域包括國際貿(mào)易、全球價值鏈、能源與環(huán)境等,在《American Economic Review》、《Journal of Environmental Economics and Management》、《Ecological Economics》、《Economic Systems Research》等國際知名期刊發(fā)表幾十篇文章;WIOD數(shù)據(jù)庫發(fā)起人之一。
Abstracts:
Overlooking the developments in input-output analysis in the last 20 years, it appears that two of them have been crucial. First, the Kyoto Protocol and, second, the rise of international fragmentation. Production processes are split into ever smaller pieces, with firms in different countries specializing in different bits. Such international fragmentation has led to an explosion of trade in intermediate products. Indirectly, this is trade in embodied jobs and income, but also in resources, energy, and emissions. Much of what is consumed is produced via global value chains and contributes to climate change via carbon dioxide emissions. This change in focus toward the international content of traded goods started in the mid-1990s and induced a renewed interest in input-output analysis. The change started through analyses of complex interdependent international production structures and their links to social inequality and the environment. This surge in interest created a demand for international input-output tables that led the construction of large, global multi-country datasets. This presentation gives an overview of global value chain analysis (focusing both on emissions and on value added). It emphasizes the historical background but also highlights the recent and future developments.